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Chemistry Library Resources

The information contained on this site is grouped in two categories:

General Information

One of the more valuable tools for a student beginning advanced chemistry courses, and especially directed research, is the chemical literature. The chemical literature provides information on the methodology and experimental results of previous and current investigations.

Consideration of published results uncovered in a literature search should aid in planning the new research problem. Moreover, the researcher, by conducting a thorough search of the literature may avoid unnecessary duplication of research which has already been published. Much time and effort can be saved by consulting the chemical literature before the experimental work is started.

In general, the chemical literature is used for either

The literature of chemistry may be divided into several main categories:

  • Guides to the Chemical Literature
  • Primary Journals - Journals publishing original work
  • Monographs and Primers dealing with one or more subjects
  • Reference Books and Handbooks
  • Review Journals
  • Abstracts and Databases
  • Internet Sites
  • There are many sub-disciplines within the field of chemistry. Library resources are organized by the Library of Congress subject classification system, which means chemistry resources may be found in different areas of the library under the following call numbers:


    QC Physics (Contains books on spectroscopy and quantum mechanics)
    QD Chemistry (All Areas)
    QH Biochemistry
    QP Biology
    TP Technical, process, and some analytical chemistry


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    Guides to the Chemical Literature

    Guides to the literature are useful when learning to conduct research in chemistry. Many of these guides provide descriptions and instructions on the use of classic and modern resources.

    Chemical Information: A Practical Guide to Utilization. 1988. (Ref. QD 8.5 W64 1988)
    This guide introduces the chemistry scholar to the appropriate use of chemical literature. It includes overviews of scientific journals, handbooks, databases, and other sources in chemistry.
    How to Find Chemical Information. 1998. (Ref. QD 8.5 M34 1998) and NetLibrary
    In addition to to providing an introduction to reference materials, journals, and books in chemistry, this source covers the essentials of Chemical Abstracts. It also provides information on other online systems. This guide provides an overview of modern resources for the chemistry scholar.
    The Literature Matrix of Chemistry. 1982. (Ref. QD 8.5 S58 1982)
    Although dated, this guide provides a useful introduction to classic reference materials in chemistry (e.g., Beilstein's, Houben-Weyl's, Theilheimer's, Merck Index, and Comprehensive Organic Chemistry), journals, and indexes. There is a chapter on the evolution of chemistry literature, which helps place research sources in perspective.
     
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    Primary Journals

    Original research is the foundation of the primary journals. Generally, each paper is submitted by research chemists describing the purpose of the research, the experimental results with discussion, and the summary and significance of the research. The authors also submit an abstract (Rapid communication of preliminary results of significance are provided without detailed experimental work).

    Articles submitted to these journals are reviewed by external referees whose opinions determined whether the manuscript is accepted, perhaps with revisions, or rejected. Even with the review process, the responsibility for the data presented and the discussions offered rests with the researcher(s) who submitted the manuscript.

    There are three main types of journal articles used in chemistry:

    Many of the foreign journals, i.e., Bulletin de la Societé Chimique de France, Chemical Pharmaceutical Bulletin, Japan (English), Journal of General Chemistry of the USSR (English translation), Acta Chemica Scandinavica (English), Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan (English), all contain sound, fundamental work. There are perhaps thousands of other journals which fall into this classification. Although English is the major scientific language, it is important to understand scientific German, French and Russian.

    UWF Libraries has over 300 print and online chemistry journals. Chemistry journals may be identified in the Libraries' Online Catalog or the CitationLinker, SFX. If we do not own, or have access to, a journal you need, you may request it from Interlibrary Loan. If you are unsure about the quality of the journals you are using, consult the online tutorial, Scholarly Journals vs. Popular Magazines.

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    Monographs and Primers

    When results in a rather specific research area reach a sufficient level, reviews and monographs result. Generally these are intensive reviews of one or two closely related areas which are well documented with references to the primary literature. These monographs are written or edited by researcher(s) who are considered experts in the field.

    Chemistry books may be identified in the Libraries' Online Catalog by using author, title, keyword, and subject searches. They are primarily located on the third floor of the UWF Library.

    Chemistry primers are written as general introductions to a broad range of topics. These sources can be excellent starting points for learning about new fields of study.

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    Reference Books and Handbooks

    Generally, chemistry reference books are compendia of information that may be categorized in two groups:

    This is where you would go when you are looking for specific data, not to learn information about a subject.

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    Review Journals

    Like monographs, review journals usually contain issues that are limited to one or two related topics prepared by experts in the field. These publications generally give a historical and critical discussion of the subject matter and provide a convenient list of reference materials. A student should not limit a literature search to review articles even if the author's bibliography is extensive. It is important to constantly keep up with the current literature since the publication of papers usually takes an average of six to eighteen months from when the paper is first written.

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    Abstracts and Databases

    Journals are indexed by abstracts and databases, which are currently being facilitated by computers. These journals may be searched manually (by browsing current issues) or by using a comprehensive database such as SciFinder Scholar. The information in databases is indexed by authors' names, subjects, keywords, names of compounds, molecular formulae, and patents by number. SciFinder Scholar is the online version of Chemical Abstracts, which is the current major abstracting service. Chemische Zentralblatt and Beilstein's Handbuch are useful for older (1930 and before) literature.

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    Internet

    The Internet is a rich source of information, although not all web sites provide accurate or authoritative data. It is helpful to limit searches to sites published by universities, professional organizations, or government agencies. If you are in doubt about the quality of the sites you have found, consult the online tutorial on the Internet.

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    Contact Information

    Caroline Thompson, Science Reference Librarian Department of Chemistry
    University of West Florida LibraryUniversity of West Florida
    Created, April 2005